Assessment of Airports: 1979-2016 / 2041-2070 (RCP85)
Airport |
IATA |
Population |
Longitude |
Latitude |
DG_1979-2016 |
DG_2041-2070 |
Δ |
BC_1979-2016 |
BC_2041-2070 |
Δ |
TX_1979-2016 [°C] |
TX_2041-2070 [°C] |
Δ |
PR_1979-2016 [mm] |
PR_2041-2070 [mm] |
Δ |
MAP |
New York | JFK | 3.650 | -73.779 | 40.640 | 36.688 | 45.789 | 9.100 | 0.032 | 0.031 | -0.002 | 17.3 | 20.5 | 3.176 | 1308 | 1324 | 16.237 | MAP |
Copenhagen | CPH | 1.146 | 12.656 | 55.618 | 17.105 | 21.629 | 4.524 | 0.034 | 0.035 | 0.002 | 11.8 | 14.7 | 2.975 | 648 | 685 | 36.561 | MAP |
Miami | MIA | 2.226 | -80.291 | 25.793 | 38.242 | 39.446 | 1.204 | 0.021 | 0.022 | 0.001 | 29.2 | 28.0 | -1.218 | 1587 | 1536 | -51.688 | MAP |
Boston | BOS | 0.353 | -71.005 | 42.364 | 22.739 | 28.167 | 5.428 | 0.025 | 0.025 | -0.000 | 15.9 | 19.0 | 3.032 | 1354 | 1366 | 11.826 | MAP |
Helsinki | HEL | 1.222 | 24.963 | 60.317 | 14.202 | 18.753 | 4.551 | 0.052 | 0.042 | -0.010 | 9.0 | 13.4 | 4.378 | 771 | 900 | 128.798 | MAP |
Mumbai | BOM | 5.698 | 72.868 | 19.089 | 22.875 | 25.414 | 2.539 | 0.020 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 32.6 | 34.5 | 1.906 | 2424 | 2213 | -211.360 | MAP |
Lisbon | LIS | 1.821 | -9.136 | 38.781 | 19.212 | 22.916 | 3.704 | 0.022 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 21.6 | 23.4 | 1.777 | 641 | 631 | -10.098 | MAP |
Singapore | SIN | 0.051 | 103.994 | 1.350 | 42.422 | 44.413 | 1.991 | 0.021 | 0.025 | 0.004 | 31.4 | 30.7 | -0.617 | 2374 | 2565 | 191.077 | MAP |
Bogota | BOG | 4.286 | -74.147 | 4.702 | 11.191 | 13.661 | 2.470 | 0.021 | 0.022 | 0.000 | 20.3 | 23.2 | 2.871 | 1229 | 1229 | -0.256 | MAP |
Duesseldorf | DUS | 4.516 | 6.767 | 51.290 | 15.711 | 19.782 | 4.071 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 14.6 | 17.3 | 2.702 | 893 | 888 | -5.277 | MAP |
San Diego | SAN | 2.089 | -117.190 | 32.734 | 18.623 | 23.176 | 4.553 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 22.0 | 24.8 | 2.823 | 270 | 254 | -15.704 | MAP |
Washington | DCA | 1.784 | -77.038 | 38.852 | 17.406 | 21.091 | 3.685 | 0.021 | 0.020 | -0.000 | 20.3 | 23.4 | 3.074 | 1095 | 1091 | -4.355 | MAP |
Baltimore | BWI | 2.111 | -76.668 | 39.175 | 17.311 | 20.873 | 3.562 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 19.3 | 22.2 | 2.869 | 1231 | 1211 | -19.731 | MAP |
Hong Kong | HKG | 0.948 | 113.915 | 22.309 | 39.931 | 46.456 | 6.525 | 0.022 | 0.022 | 0.001 | 26.4 | 28.5 | 2.054 | 1907 | 1932 | 25.141 | MAP |
Moscow | SVO | 2.020 | 37.415 | 55.973 | 15.520 | 20.117 | 4.597 | 0.053 | 0.046 | -0.006 | 9.6 | 13.8 | 4.232 | 693 | 788 | 95.495 | MAP |
Taipei | TPE | 2.306 | 121.233 | 25.078 | 26.323 | 31.157 | 4.834 | 0.022 | 0.022 | -0.000 | 24.1 | 26.5 | 2.395 | 2170 | 1967 | -203.850 | MAP |
Houston | IAH | 2.512 | -95.341 | 29.984 | 34.558 | 40.148 | 5.591 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 26.6 | 28.7 | 2.111 | 1415 | 1301 | -113.809 | MAP |
Vancouver | YVR | 0.657 | -123.184 | 49.194 | 15.028 | 19.437 | 4.409 | 0.048 | 0.043 | -0.005 | 13.9 | 17.2 | 3.255 | 1908 | 1929 | 20.679 | MAP |
Washington | IAD | 1.784 | -77.456 | 38.944 | 31.555 | 38.617 | 7.062 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 20.3 | 23.4 | 3.074 | 1095 | 1091 | -4.355 | MAP |
Rio De Janeiro | GIG | 9.334 | -43.251 | -22.810 | 16.565 | 19.186 | 2.621 | 0.033 | 0.034 | 0.001 | 28.3 | 30.7 | 2.339 | 1454 | 1563 | 108.273 | MAP |
London | LHR | 3.568 | -0.462 | 51.471 | 35.020 | 43.108 | 8.088 | 0.086 | 0.098 | 0.012 | 14.3 | 16.6 | 2.338 | 744 | 807 | 63.182 | MAP |
Antalya | AYT | 0.798 | 30.801 | 36.899 | 9.352 | 11.890 | 2.538 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 24.1 | 27.6 | 3.578 | 937 | 696 | -240.569 | MAP |
Brisbane | BNE | 0.611 | 153.117 | -27.384 | 11.342 | 13.025 | 1.684 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 25.3 | 27.2 | 1.920 | 1150 | 925 | -225.058 | MAP |
Sydney | SYD | 0.072 | 151.177 | -33.946 | 17.496 | 20.933 | 3.437 | 0.027 | 0.026 | -0.001 | 23.0 | 25.8 | 2.784 | 1081 | 1049 | -31.899 | MAP |
Philadelphia | PHL | 2.120 | -75.241 | 39.872 | 25.412 | 31.119 | 5.707 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 18.5 | 21.4 | 2.949 | 1263 | 1258 | -5.513 | MAP |
San Francisco | SFO | 2.562 | -122.375 | 37.619 | 27.337 | 33.593 | 6.256 | 0.038 | 0.039 | 0.001 | 19.3 | 21.6 | 2.361 | 568 | 541 | -27.176 | MAP |
Phoenix | PHX | 0.222 | -112.012 | 33.434 | 27.454 | 31.843 | 4.389 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 29.8 | 33.0 | 3.191 | 196 | 163 | -32.867 | MAP |
Los Angeles | LAX | 2.390 | -118.408 | 33.943 | 39.551 | 47.657 | 8.105 | 0.037 | 0.039 | 0.002 | 22.4 | 24.7 | 2.270 | 329 | 315 | -14.157 | MAP |
Madrid | MAD | 2.707 | -3.563 | 40.472 | 28.423 | 34.642 | 6.219 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.001 | 21.4 | 24.3 | 2.904 | 418 | 412 | -5.991 | MAP |
Las Vegas | LAS | 0.459 | -115.152 | 36.080 | 27.416 | 32.528 | 5.112 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 25.7 | 28.9 | 3.215 | 156 | 153 | -3.607 | MAP |
Moscow | DME | 0.509 | 37.906 | 55.409 | 10.961 | 13.876 | 2.915 | 0.027 | 0.026 | -0.001 | 9.7 | 13.9 | 4.229 | 659 | 750 | 90.138 | MAP |
Auckland | AKL | 0.135 | 174.792 | -37.008 | 8.924 | 10.722 | 1.798 | 0.025 | 0.024 | -0.001 | 19.0 | 21.2 | 2.273 | 1304 | 1330 | 25.870 | MAP |
Delhi | DEL | 13.151 | 77.103 | 28.567 | 30.821 | 35.736 | 4.915 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 31.4 | 34.7 | 3.285 | 584 | 738 | 153.664 | MAP |
Fort Lauderdale | FLL | 1.762 | -80.153 | 26.073 | 25.926 | 26.410 | 0.484 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.001 | 29.2 | 27.6 | -1.626 | 1604 | 1549 | -55.805 | MAP |
Denver | DEN | 0.926 | -104.673 | 39.862 | 20.085 | 25.202 | 5.118 | 0.023 | 0.023 | -0.001 | 18.0 | 21.3 | 3.313 | 519 | 513 | -5.060 | MAP |
Detroit | DTW | 2.332 | -83.353 | 42.212 | 21.689 | 27.055 | 5.365 | 0.025 | 0.025 | -0.000 | 15.1 | 18.2 | 3.105 | 947 | 958 | 11.226 | MAP |
Fukuoka | FUK | 1.223 | 130.451 | 33.586 | 9.318 | 11.093 | 1.775 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 20.6 | 23.4 | 2.789 | 1780 | 1761 | -19.363 | MAP |
Johannesburg | JNB | 4.574 | 28.246 | -26.139 | 13.939 | 16.795 | 2.856 | 0.024 | 0.024 | 0.000 | 24.0 | 27.0 | 2.959 | 737 | 657 | -80.009 | MAP |
Shenzhen | SZX | 65.458 | 113.811 | 22.639 | 11.549 | 13.456 | 1.906 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 26.3 | 28.7 | 2.352 | 1842 | 1874 | 32.538 | MAP |
Manila | MNL | 4.842 | 121.020 | 14.509 | 24.635 | 26.518 | 1.884 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 30.8 | 31.1 | 0.334 | 2471 | 2832 | 360.821 | MAP |
Oslo | OSL | 0.120 | 11.100 | 60.194 | 10.688 | 13.884 | 3.196 | 0.032 | 0.030 | -0.002 | 9.0 | 12.7 | 3.697 | 873 | 1009 | 136.824 | MAP |
Amsterdam | AMS | 2.294 | 4.764 | 52.309 | 30.866 | 38.247 | 7.381 | 0.090 | 0.093 | 0.003 | 13.8 | 16.3 | 2.465 | 938 | 981 | 42.536 | MAP |
Sao Paulo | GRU | 1.031 | -46.473 | -23.436 | 24.548 | 29.150 | 4.602 | 0.024 | 0.025 | 0.001 | 25.6 | 28.0 | 2.359 | 1501 | 1648 | 146.937 | MAP |
Shanghai | SHA | 19.832 | 121.336 | 31.198 | 6.249 | 7.724 | 1.474 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 19.9 | 23.1 | 3.205 | 1227 | 1278 | 51.822 | MAP |
Newark | EWR | 5.057 | -74.169 | 40.693 | 32.841 | 40.845 | 8.004 | 0.026 | 0.026 | 0.000 | 17.6 | 20.8 | 3.208 | 1323 | 1346 | 23.518 | MAP |
Cheju | CJU | 0.112 | 126.493 | 33.511 | 5.678 | 7.052 | 1.374 | 0.023 | 0.023 | -0.000 | 16.2 | 18.7 | 2.491 | 1597 | 1689 | 92.463 | MAP |
Vienna | VIE | 0.182 | 16.570 | 48.110 | 17.565 | 22.143 | 4.578 | 0.023 | 0.022 | -0.001 | 14.6 | 17.6 | 3.000 | 635 | 663 | 28.246 | MAP |
Milano | MXP | 1.473 | 8.728 | 45.631 | 20.983 | 25.790 | 4.807 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 17.1 | 19.9 | 2.826 | 1381 | 1416 | 34.730 | MAP |
Manchester | MAN | 2.412 | -2.275 | 53.354 | 14.702 | 18.557 | 3.855 | 0.030 | 0.031 | 0.001 | 13.1 | 15.5 | 2.371 | 1027 | 1129 | 102.686 | MAP |
Kunming | KMG | 2.374 | 102.929 | 25.102 | 11.343 | 13.909 | 2.567 | 0.022 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 20.6 | 23.9 | 3.269 | 949 | 905 | -44.130 | MAP |
Chengdu | CTU | 1.390 | 103.947 | 30.579 | 14.547 | 17.727 | 3.180 | 0.024 | 0.024 | -0.001 | 20.8 | 24.1 | 3.326 | 975 | 1009 | 33.468 | MAP |
Barcelona | BCN | 3.128 | 2.078 | 41.297 | 20.801 | 22.161 | 1.360 | 0.021 | 0.022 | 0.001 | 20.7 | 20.1 | -0.553 | 552 | 443 | -108.966 | MAP |
Tokyo | HND | 7.634 | 139.780 | 35.552 | 14.548 | 17.534 | 2.986 | 0.029 | 0.029 | 0.001 | 19.7 | 22.5 | 2.799 | 1580 | 1649 | 68.646 | MAP |
Sapporo | CTS | 0.519 | 141.692 | 42.775 | 4.803 | 6.048 | 1.245 | 0.022 | 0.022 | -0.000 | 11.6 | 15.1 | 3.530 | 1304 | 1324 | 19.625 | MAP |
Atlanta | ATL | 1.839 | -84.428 | 33.637 | 35.743 | 42.366 | 6.622 | 0.022 | 0.022 | -0.000 | 23.4 | 25.7 | 2.279 | 1350 | 1424 | 73.743 | MAP |
Athens | ATH | 0.856 | 23.945 | 37.936 | 16.361 | 20.529 | 4.168 | 0.021 | 0.020 | -0.000 | 21.8 | 25.0 | 3.234 | 396 | 333 | -62.665 | MAP |
Istanbul | IST | 1.717 | 28.815 | 40.977 | 28.829 | 35.687 | 6.858 | 0.024 | 0.023 | -0.002 | 18.8 | 22.1 | 3.303 | 788 | 646 | -141.911 | MAP |
Kuala Lumpur | KUL | 2.222 | 101.710 | 2.746 | 33.191 | 37.472 | 4.282 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 31.0 | 33.2 | 2.141 | 2330 | 2773 | 442.519 | MAP |
Munich | MUC | 1.580 | 11.786 | 48.354 | 26.654 | 33.193 | 6.539 | 0.051 | 0.048 | -0.003 | 13.7 | 16.5 | 2.838 | 956 | 1016 | 59.748 | MAP |
Beijing | PEK | 11.187 | 116.585 | 40.080 | 33.753 | 41.696 | 7.943 | 0.103 | 0.099 | -0.003 | 17.9 | 21.1 | 3.262 | 564 | 611 | 46.883 | MAP |
Sao Paulo | CGH | 7.042 | -46.656 | -23.626 | 1.992 | 2.330 | 0.338 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 25.6 | 28.0 | 2.469 | 1968 | 2092 | 124.583 | MAP |
Jakarta | CGK | 12.045 | 106.656 | -6.126 | 20.986 | 23.434 | 2.449 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 32.1 | 34.4 | 2.280 | 2523 | 2691 | 167.651 | MAP |
Palma de Mallorca | PMI | 0.694 | 2.739 | 39.552 | 10.783 | 11.434 | 0.651 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 20.8 | 20.1 | -0.699 | 713 | 547 | -166.444 | MAP |
Bangkok | BKK | 7.064 | 100.747 | 13.681 | 46.188 | 52.086 | 5.899 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 33.3 | 35.8 | 2.418 | 1474 | 1453 | -20.316 | MAP |
Shanghai | PVG | 67.767 | 121.805 | 31.143 | 28.414 | 34.984 | 6.570 | 0.033 | 0.031 | -0.003 | 19.9 | 23.0 | 3.087 | 1170 | 1213 | 43.269 | MAP |
Salt Lake City | SLC | 0.623 | -111.978 | 40.788 | 13.088 | 16.581 | 3.494 | 0.023 | 0.022 | -0.001 | 14.6 | 17.8 | 3.223 | 638 | 640 | 2.830 | MAP |
Chicago | MDW | 3.772 | -87.752 | 41.786 | 12.650 | 15.694 | 3.045 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 15.6 | 18.8 | 3.193 | 994 | 965 | -28.508 | MAP |
Brasilia | BSB | 1.373 | -47.921 | -15.869 | 6.755 | 7.730 | 0.975 | 0.028 | 0.027 | -0.000 | 28.2 | 30.5 | 2.359 | 1458 | 1568 | 110.883 | MAP |
Rome | FCO | 1.233 | 12.239 | 41.800 | 30.998 | 37.781 | 6.783 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 20.8 | 23.5 | 2.691 | 1267 | 1013 | -254.268 | MAP |
Frankfurt | FRA | 1.280 | 8.571 | 50.033 | 35.115 | 43.182 | 8.067 | 0.058 | 0.053 | -0.005 | 14.4 | 17.1 | 2.701 | 748 | 744 | -3.266 | MAP |
Seattle | SEA | 1.483 | -122.309 | 47.449 | 21.713 | 27.023 | 5.309 | 0.028 | 0.026 | -0.002 | 16.9 | 19.8 | 2.871 | 1256 | 1228 | -28.417 | MAP |
Dublin | DUB | 1.165 | -6.270 | 53.421 | 13.704 | 17.403 | 3.699 | 0.034 | 0.037 | 0.003 | 12.7 | 14.9 | 2.166 | 1123 | 1186 | 63.203 | MAP |
Jeddah | JED | 1.202 | 39.157 | 21.680 | 26.390 | 29.384 | 2.994 | 0.020 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 34.6 | 37.3 | 2.735 | 66 | 17 | -48.839 | MAP |
Charlotte | CLT | 0.534 | -80.943 | 35.214 | 26.781 | 31.955 | 5.174 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 22.9 | 25.4 | 2.509 | 1184 | 1208 | 23.928 | MAP |
Seoul | GMP | 3.571 | 126.791 | 37.558 | 2.168 | 2.761 | 0.593 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 16.5 | 19.7 | 3.200 | 1386 | 1603 | 217.143 | MAP |
Riyadh | RUH | 2.514 | 46.699 | 24.958 | 22.081 | 24.756 | 2.675 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 33.0 | 36.3 | 3.274 | 115 | 69 | -45.834 | MAP |
Paris | CDG | 0.246 | 2.550 | 49.013 | 33.987 | 41.835 | 7.848 | 0.051 | 0.051 | -0.000 | 15.5 | 18.0 | 2.521 | 787 | 788 | 0.937 | MAP |
Paris | ORY | 5.802 | 2.379 | 48.723 | 6.851 | 8.593 | 1.742 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 16.0 | 18.5 | 2.556 | 723 | 711 | -12.078 | MAP |
Melbourne | MEL | 1.599 | 144.843 | -37.673 | 12.528 | 14.877 | 2.349 | 0.024 | 0.024 | -0.000 | 20.0 | 22.7 | 2.771 | 586 | 491 | -94.883 | MAP |
Brussels | BRU | 1.130 | 4.484 | 50.901 | 16.291 | 20.467 | 4.176 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 14.3 | 16.8 | 2.467 | 858 | 877 | 19.330 | MAP |
Toronto | YYZ | 0.759 | -79.631 | 43.677 | 29.092 | 36.313 | 7.221 | 0.112 | 0.112 | -0.001 | 12.8 | 15.8 | 2.955 | 884 | 944 | 59.658 | MAP |
Chicago | ORD | 0.704 | -87.905 | 41.979 | 29.533 | 37.055 | 7.523 | 0.040 | 0.037 | -0.002 | 15.6 | 18.8 | 3.193 | 994 | 965 | -28.508 | MAP |
Mexico City | MEX | 4.239 | -99.072 | 19.436 | 18.818 | 23.626 | 4.808 | 0.022 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 22.9 | 26.0 | 3.062 | 1020 | 657 | -362.892 | MAP |
Xiamen | XMN | 0.743 | 118.128 | 24.544 | 16.544 | 19.267 | 2.724 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 25.2 | 27.7 | 2.440 | 1245 | 1165 | -80.418 | MAP |
Minneapolis | MSP | 1.373 | -93.222 | 44.882 | 18.996 | 23.657 | 4.661 | 0.031 | 0.031 | -0.000 | 14.2 | 17.6 | 3.393 | 954 | 951 | -2.662 | MAP |
Guangzhou | CAN | 16.855 | 113.299 | 23.392 | 28.479 | 33.301 | 4.823 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 26.3 | 28.9 | 2.597 | 1842 | 1826 | -16.461 | MAP |
Berlin | TXL | 1.406 | 13.288 | 52.560 | 12.006 | 15.284 | 3.278 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 13.7 | 16.7 | 2.971 | 626 | 645 | 18.686 | MAP |
Tampa | TPA | 0.846 | -82.533 | 27.976 | 22.322 | 25.613 | 3.291 | 0.020 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 28.1 | 30.1 | 2.001 | 1375 | 1363 | -12.471 | MAP |
Dallas-Fort Worth | DFW | 1.293 | -97.038 | 32.897 | 33.334 | 39.360 | 6.026 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.000 | 25.7 | 28.5 | 2.782 | 946 | 961 | 15.159 | MAP |
Seoul | ICN | 0.388 | 126.451 | 37.469 | 32.586 | 40.070 | 7.484 | 0.072 | 0.066 | -0.006 | 17.7 | 20.9 | 3.195 | 1262 | 1447 | 185.050 | MAP |
London | STN | 1.042 | 0.235 | 51.885 | 4.108 | 5.058 | 0.950 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 14.5 | 16.8 | 2.368 | 625 | 688 | 63.722 | MAP |
Hangzhou | HGH | 5.277 | 120.434 | 30.230 | 9.639 | 11.607 | 1.968 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 20.5 | 23.7 | 3.171 | 1465 | 1455 | -9.748 | MAP |
Zurich | ZRH | 0.181 | 8.549 | 47.465 | 24.034 | 29.903 | 5.869 | 0.044 | 0.047 | 0.003 | 12.8 | 15.6 | 2.803 | 1719 | 1783 | 64.403 | MAP |
Orlando | MCO | 0.398 | -81.309 | 28.429 | 30.240 | 34.628 | 4.388 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 29.1 | 31.0 | 1.930 | 1368 | 1383 | 15.070 | MAP |
New York | LGA | 3.650 | -73.873 | 40.777 | 11.432 | 13.934 | 2.502 | 0.021 | 0.021 | -0.000 | 17.3 | 20.5 | 3.176 | 1308 | 1324 | 16.237 | MAP |
London | LGW | 3.568 | -0.190 | 51.148 | 13.490 | 16.810 | 3.320 | 0.023 | 0.023 | 0.001 | 14.3 | 16.6 | 2.338 | 744 | 807 | 63.182 | MAP |
Dubai | DXB | 0.381 | 55.364 | 25.253 | 58.748 | 66.742 | 7.994 | 0.021 | 0.021 | 0.001 | 33.8 | 37.0 | 3.269 | 91 | 69 | -22.341 | MAP |
Stockholm | ARN | 0.313 | 17.919 | 59.652 | 12.760 | 16.515 | 3.755 | 0.029 | 0.028 | -0.000 | 10.1 | 13.9 | 3.748 | 616 | 677 | 61.094 | MAP |
Tokyo | NRT | 5.068 | 140.386 | 35.765 | 33.761 | 41.703 | 7.943 | 0.045 | 0.047 | 0.003 | 19.3 | 22.1 | 2.791 | 1541 | 1594 | 52.424 | MAP |